See hą̄han in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hōn"
},
"expansion": "Old English: hōn\nMiddle English: hōn, hangen, hongen (merger with hangian)\nEnglish: hang\nScots: hang",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: hōn\nMiddle English: hōn, hangen, hongen (merger with hangian)\nEnglish: hang\nScots: hang"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "huā",
"3": "hwā"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: huā, hwā",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "merger with <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"ofs\">hangia</i>, <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"ofs\">hongia</i>"
},
"expansion": "(merger with hangia, hongia)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: huā, hwā, (merger with hangia, hongia)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "hongje"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: hongje",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: hongje"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "hingje"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: hingje",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: hingje"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "hāhan"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: hāhan\nMiddle Low German: hân, hangen (merger with hangon)\nLow German: hangen",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: hāhan\nMiddle Low German: hân, hangen (merger with hangon)\nLow German: hangen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*hān"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *hān",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *hān"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "hâen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: hâen",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "hangen",
"notext": "1",
"qq": "merger with <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"odt\">hangon</i>"
},
"expansion": "hangen (merger with hangon)\nDutch: hangen\nAfrikaans: hang\nBerbice Creole Dutch: hanggi\nNegerhollands: hang, haṅ\n→ Sranan Tongo: anga\nLimburgish: hange",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: hâen, hangen (merger with hangon)\nDutch: hangen\nAfrikaans: hang\nBerbice Creole Dutch: hanggi\nNegerhollands: hang, haṅ\n→ Sranan Tongo: anga\nLimburgish: hange"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "hāhan"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: hāhan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: hāhan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "hāhen"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: hāhen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: hāhen"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "hängen"
},
"expansion": "German: hängen",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "merger with <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"gmh\">hangen</i> and <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"gmh\">hengen</i>"
},
"expansion": "(merger with hangen and hengen)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "German: hängen (merger with hangen and hengen)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hanhaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hanhaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *hanhaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cln",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hą̄han",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "hą̄hannjas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "hą̄hannjē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "hą̄hannju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "hą̄hu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "heang",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hą̄hiʀi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "heangī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hą̄hidi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "heang",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hą̄hum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "heangum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hą̄hid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "heangud",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hą̄hand",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "heangun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hą̄hē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "heangī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hą̄hēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hą̄hē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "heangī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hą̄hēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "heangīm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hą̄hēþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "heangīd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hą̄hēn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "heangīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hą̄h",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hą̄hid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hą̄handī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hangan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*hą̄han",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/hą̄han",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to hang"
],
"id": "en-hą̄han-gmw-pro-verb-e67QvXnJ",
"links": [
[
"hang",
"hang"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to crucify"
],
"id": "en-hą̄han-gmw-pro-verb-H9Jl8pUO",
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"crucify",
"crucify"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity) to crucify"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
}
],
"word": "hą̄han"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Proto-West Germanic class 7c strong verbs",
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic verbs"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hōn"
},
"expansion": "Old English: hōn\nMiddle English: hōn, hangen, hongen (merger with hangian)\nEnglish: hang\nScots: hang",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: hōn\nMiddle English: hōn, hangen, hongen (merger with hangian)\nEnglish: hang\nScots: hang"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "huā",
"3": "hwā"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: huā, hwā",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "merger with <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"ofs\">hangia</i>, <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"ofs\">hongia</i>"
},
"expansion": "(merger with hangia, hongia)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: huā, hwā, (merger with hangia, hongia)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "hongje"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: hongje",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: hongje"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "hingje"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: hingje",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: hingje"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "hāhan"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: hāhan\nMiddle Low German: hân, hangen (merger with hangon)\nLow German: hangen",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: hāhan\nMiddle Low German: hân, hangen (merger with hangon)\nLow German: hangen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*hān"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *hān",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *hān"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "hâen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: hâen",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "hangen",
"notext": "1",
"qq": "merger with <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"odt\">hangon</i>"
},
"expansion": "hangen (merger with hangon)\nDutch: hangen\nAfrikaans: hang\nBerbice Creole Dutch: hanggi\nNegerhollands: hang, haṅ\n→ Sranan Tongo: anga\nLimburgish: hange",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: hâen, hangen (merger with hangon)\nDutch: hangen\nAfrikaans: hang\nBerbice Creole Dutch: hanggi\nNegerhollands: hang, haṅ\n→ Sranan Tongo: anga\nLimburgish: hange"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "hāhan"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: hāhan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: hāhan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "hāhen"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: hāhen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: hāhen"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "hängen"
},
"expansion": "German: hängen",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "merger with <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"gmh\">hangen</i> and <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"gmh\">hengen</i>"
},
"expansion": "(merger with hangen and hengen)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "German: hängen (merger with hangen and hengen)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hanhaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hanhaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *hanhaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cln",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hą̄han",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "hą̄hannjas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "hą̄hannjē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "hą̄hannju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "hą̄hu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "heang",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hą̄hiʀi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "heangī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hą̄hidi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "heang",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hą̄hum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "heangum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hą̄hid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "heangud",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hą̄hand",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "heangun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hą̄hē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "heangī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hą̄hēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hą̄hē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "heangī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hą̄hēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "heangīm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hą̄hēþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "heangīd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hą̄hēn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "heangīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hą̄h",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hą̄hid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hą̄handī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hangan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*hą̄han",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/hą̄han",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"gmw-pro:Capital punishment"
],
"glosses": [
"to hang"
],
"links": [
[
"hang",
"hang"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"gmw-pro:Christianity"
],
"glosses": [
"to crucify"
],
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"crucify",
"crucify"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity) to crucify"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
}
],
"word": "hą̄han"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hą̄han meaning in Proto-West Germanic (6.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.